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Kako su Rimljani doista signalizirali hoće li gladijator patiti ili preživjeti i kako se ta gesta toliko proširila svijetom i potrajala do danas, u malo drugačijem značenju?

Ako ste se to ikada zapitali, National Geographic spremio je odgovore. 

Postoji nekoliko različitih načina gestikuliranja rukama kojima možemo reći da je sve u redu, ali onaj najčešći je podignuti palac.

Često se vjeruje da ova vrsta geste potječe od Rimljana i njihovih gladijatorskih igara: podignut palac znači život, dok spušten palac znači smrt za zvijezde rimskih arena. U Koloseumu i ranije u Circus Maximusu publika je jednostavnom gestom imala priliku odlučiti o sudbini gladijatora.

Danas se često vjeruje da kada je publika glasala za ubojstvo, o sudbini gladijatora odlučuje spušteni palac (lat. Police verso). No, pravo značenje nije poznato, pa se ne može sa sigurnošću reći koji je točno položaj prsta trebao ukazivati ​​na to da publika želi da gladijator bude lišen života. 

Pitate se kako je onda izgledalo glasanje za život? Gesta koja bi gladijatoru trebala poštedjeti život kao da nije bila podizanje ili spuštanje palca. Umjesto toga, publika je morala sakriti palac unutar šake, kako bi formirala gestu poznatu kao Police Compresso, što znači stisnut palac.

Prema nekim povjesničarima, ova je odluka donesena kako bi se razlikovala gesta kod tako velike mase ljudi, budući da je lakše razlikovati spušteni palac i zatvorenu ruku nego podignuti i spušteni prst.

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Kako su Rimljani doista signalizirali hoće li gladijator patiti ili preživjeti i kako se ta gesta toliko proširila svijetom i potrajala do danas, u malo drugačijem značenju?

Ako ste se to ikada zapitali, National Geographic spremio je odgovore. 

Postoji nekoliko različitih načina gestikuliranja rukama kojima možemo reći da je sve u redu, ali onaj najčešći je podignuti palac.

Često se vjeruje da ova vrsta geste potječe od Rimljana i njihovih gladijatorskih igara: podignut palac znači život, dok spušten palac znači smrt za zvijezde rimskih arena. U Koloseumu i ranije u Circus Maximusu publika je jednostavnom gestom imala priliku odlučiti o sudbini gladijatora.

Danas se često vjeruje da kada je publika glasala za ubojstvo, o sudbini gladijatora odlučuje spušteni palac (lat. Police verso). No, pravo značenje nije poznato, pa se ne može sa sigurnošću reći koji je točno položaj prsta trebao ukazivati ​​na to da publika želi da gladijator bude lišen života. 

Pitate se kako je onda izgledalo glasanje za život? Gesta koja bi gladijatoru trebala poštedjeti život kao da nije bila podizanje ili spuštanje palca. Umjesto toga, publika je morala sakriti palac unutar šake, kako bi formirala gestu poznatu kao Police Compresso, što znači stisnut palac.

Prema nekim povjesničarima, ova je odluka donesena kako bi se razlikovala gesta kod tako velike mase ljudi, budući da je lakše razlikovati spušteni palac i zatvorenu ruku nego podignuti i spušteni prst.

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StoryEditorOCM
ŽivotPolice Compresso

Palac gore nije značio da će gladijator preživjeti? Povjesničari tvrde da je gesta bila potpuno drugačija, evo o čemu se radi

Piše PSD
24. siječnja 2022. - 22:20

Kako su Rimljani doista signalizirali hoće li gladijator patiti ili preživjeti i kako se ta gesta toliko proširila svijetom i potrajala do danas, u malo drugačijem značenju?

Ako ste se to ikada zapitali, National Geographic spremio je odgovore. 

Postoji nekoliko različitih načina gestikuliranja rukama kojima možemo reći da je sve u redu, ali onaj najčešći je podignuti palac.

Često se vjeruje da ova vrsta geste potječe od Rimljana i njihovih gladijatorskih igara: podignut palac znači život, dok spušten palac znači smrt za zvijezde rimskih arena. U Koloseumu i ranije u Circus Maximusu publika je jednostavnom gestom imala priliku odlučiti o sudbini gladijatora.

Danas se često vjeruje da kada je publika glasala za ubojstvo, o sudbini gladijatora odlučuje spušteni palac...

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19. svibanj 2024 07:22